Freight transportation is the backbone of global trade, enabling goods to be transported across vast distances to meet the demands of markets around the world. This industry encompasses a wide range of transportation modes, including trucks, ships, railroads, and airplanes, each playing a crucial role in the supply chain.

The transportation of goods is essential for industries like manufacturing, retail, and agriculture, as it ensures products are delivered on time and in good condition. In recent years, the growth of e-commerce has fueled the demand for faster and more efficient freight transportation networks, leading to innovations like autonomous trucks, drone deliveries, and digital tracking systems.

Efficient freight transportation is critical for economic growth, but it also presents environmental challenges. The industry is a major source of carbon emissions, particularly in shipping and air freight. To address these issues, the freight industry is exploring more sustainable alternatives, such as electric trucks, biofuel-powered ships, and green logistics.